锁不住的查询

USE master;
GO
IF @@TRANCOUNT > 0
ROLLBACK TRAN;
GO
-- =======================================
-- 建立测试数据库
-- a. 删除测试库, 如果已经存在的话
IF DB_ID(N'db_xlock_test') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN;
ALTER DATABASE db_xlock_test
SET SINGLE_USER
WITH
ROLLBACK AFTER 0;
DROP DATABASE db_xlock_test;
END;
-- b. 建立测试数据库
CREATE DATABASE db_xlock_test;
-- c. 关闭READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT 以保持SELECT 的默认加锁模式
ALTER DATABASE db_xlock_test
SET READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT OFF;
GO
-- =======================================
-- 建立测试表
USE db_xlock_test;
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.tb(
id int IDENTITY
PRIMARY KEY,
name sysname
);
INSERT dbo.tb
SELECT TOP(50000)
O1.name + N'.' + O2.name + N'.' + O3.name
FROM sys.objects O1 WITH(NOLOCK),
sys.objects O2 WITH(NOLOCK),
sys.objects O3 WITH(NOLOCK);
GO

-- =======================================
-- 测试连接1 - 加锁
BEGIN TRAN
--测试的初衷是通过SELECT加锁，结果发现UPDATE也锁不住
UPDATE dbo.tb SET name = name
--SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.tb WITH(XLOCK)
WHERE id <= 2;
SELECT
spid = @@SPID,
tran_count = @@TRANCOUNT,
database_name = DB_NAME(),
object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.tb', N'Table');
-- 显示锁
EXEC sp_lock@@SPID;

-- =======================================
-- 测试连接2 - 被阻塞(在测试连接1 执行后执行)
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
SELECT * FROM dbo.tb
WHERE id <= 2;