shutdown abort模式 丢失redo log 无法open数据库 通过告警报错ORA-00354: corrupt redo log block header 从该错误可以看出当前日志的redo block的header出现问题,导致oracle无法读取redo进行恢复。通过以下检查发现数据库文件头都一致,没有需要恢复的文件
shutdown abort模式SYS@orcl11g>alter database open resetlogs; alter database open resetlogs * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01139: RESETLOGS option only valid after an incomplete database recovery SYS@orcl11g>recover database; ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors ORA-00313: open failed for members of log group 3 of thread 1 ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/opt/oracle/oradata/orcl11g/redo03.log' ORA-27046: file size is not a multiple of logical block size Additional information: 1 SYS@orcl11g>recover database until cancel; ORA-00279: change 5168496 generated at 10/29/2014 23:48:23 needed for thread 1 ORA-00289: suggestion : /opt/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORCL11G/archivelog/2014_10_29/o1_mf_1_159_%u_.arc ORA-00280: change 5168496 for thread 1 is in sequence #159 Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL} ORA-00308: cannot open archived log '/opt/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORCL11G/archivelog/2014_10_29/o1_mf_1_159_%u_.arc' ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory Additional information: 3 ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent ORA-01110: data file 1: '/opt/oracle/oradata/orcl11g/system01.dbf'
加入以下隐含参数: SYS@orcl11g>show parameter _allow NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------ _allow_error_simulation boolean TRUE _allow_resetlogs_corruption boolean TRUE
SYS@orcl11g> SYS@orcl11g> SYS@orcl11g>alter database open resetlogs; Database altered. SYS@orcl11g> 发现日志文件已经被重建: SYS@orcl11g>select group#,status from v$log; GROUP# STATUS ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 CURRENT 2 UNUSED 3 UNUSED SYS@orcl11g>alter system switch logfile; System altered. SYS@orcl11g>/ System altered. SYS@orcl11g>/ System altered. SYS@orcl11g>select group#,status from v$log; GROUP# STATUS ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 CURRENT 2 INACTIVE 3 ACTIVE
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